AQA A-Level Organic Chemistry 3.3.15 NMR Spectroscopy
3.3.15

NMR Spectroscopy

Course revision notes and study resources.

Carbon-13 NMR

Determining carbon environments, interpreting chemical shifts, molecular symmetry, and reference calibration with TMS.

Proton NMR

Analyzing hydrogen-1 environments, integration ratios, chemical shifts, deuterated solvents, and the diagnostic use of D₂O exchange.

Splitting Patterns

Mastering spin-spin coupling, multiplets, the n+1 rule, Pascal's triangle relative intensities, and structural fragment analysis.

Exam Practice

MCQs and structured questions with AQA mark scheme answers.

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